MDL statistics, 2014–2026

The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation publishes its pending-docket roster as monthly PDFs. We digitized 101 of them into one clean time series — the only free, machine-readable history of the MDL roster we know of.

162
MDLs pending (2026-08-03)
301
peak (2014-06)
16
new MDLs in 2026
612
distinct MDLs tracked

Pending MDLs by month

The long decline is real: fewer, larger consolidations. A falling count does not mean less litigation — the biggest MDLs hold tens of thousands of cases each.

Largest MDLs by pending actions

205,540 civil actions are pending across all 162 MDLs as of 2026-08-03 — the biggest dockets dominate:

MDLLitigationPending actionsHistorical total
2738 Johnson & Johnson Talcum Powder Products Marketing, Sales Practices and Products Liability Litigation 68,914 71,601
2846 Davol, Inc./C.R. Bard, Inc., Polypropylene Hernia Mesh Products Liability Litigation 23,321 25,189
2873 Aqueous Film-Forming Foams Products Liability Litigation 15,246 19,822
3060 Hair Relaxer Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation 11,779 16,199
2789 Proton-Pump Inhibitor Products Liability Litigation (No. II) 11,321 18,706
2666 Bair Hugger Forced Air Warming Devices Products Liability Litigation 8,407 10,716
3004 Paraquat Products Liability Litigation 6,665 8,487
2570 Cook Medical, Inc., IVC Filters Marketing, Sales Practices and Products Liability Litigation 6,537 11,474
3140 Depo-Provera (Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) Products Liability Litigation 6,294 6,394
3084 Uber Technologies, Inc., Passenger Sexual Assault Litigation 4,397 4,693

Fastest-growing MDLs

Largest gains in pending actions over roughly the last quarter of reports — where new plaintiffs are actually filing:

MDLLitigationPending nowChange
3140 Depo-Provera (Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) Products Liability Litigation 6,294 +2,525 (67%)
2738 Johnson & Johnson Talcum Powder Products Marketing, Sales Practices and Products Liability Litigation 68,914 +1,291 (2%)
3084 Uber Technologies, Inc., Passenger Sexual Assault Litigation 4,397 +960 (28%)
3047 Social Media Adolescent Addiction/Personal Injury Products Liability Litigation 3,137 +610 (24%)
3081 Bard Implanted Port Catheter Products Liability Litigation 3,734 +547 (17%)
2691 Viagra (Sildenafil Citrate) and Cialis (Tadalafil) Products Liability Litigation 860 +320 (59%)
3094 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1 RAs) Products Liability Litigation 3,928 +292 (8%)
3060 Hair Relaxer Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation 11,779 +253 (2%)
2974 Paragard IUD Products Liability Litigation 4,156 +172 (4%)
3163 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1 RAs) Non-Arteritic AnteriorIschemic Optic Neuropathy Products Liability Litigation 200 +114 (133%)

Newest MDLs on the roster

MDLLitigationFirst seenCourt
3187 Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium (NPK) Fertilizer Antitrust Litigation 2026-07-01 KS
3185 Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation and TriZetto Provider Solutions, LLC, Data Security Breach Litigation 2026-07-01 MOE
3181 Boston Scientific Corporation Spinal Cord Stimulator Products Liability Litigation 2026-07-01 CAC
3180 Dupixent (Dupilumab) Products Liability Litigation 2026-07-01 NJ
3179 Fire Apparatus Antitrust Litigation 2026-05-01 WIE
3178 ByHeart, Inc., Infant Formula Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation 2026-05-01 NYS
3176 Rare Breed Triggers Patent Litigation 2026-05-01 TXE
3175 Shell Eggs Antitrust Litigation 2026-04-01 WIW
3174 Air Crash at Muan International Airport, South Korea on December 29, 2024 2026-04-01 WAW
3172 Cartiva Synthetic Cartilage Implant Products Liability Litigation 2026-04-01 ARE
3171 Lyft, Inc. Passenger Sexual Assault Litigation 2026-04-01 CAN
3170 Trans Union, LLC, Customer Data Security Breach Litigation 2026-01-05 ILN

Longest-running MDLs still pending

MDLLitigationCentralizedAge
1358 Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether ("MTBE") Products Liability Litigation 2000-10-10 25.9 yrs
1570 Terrorist Attacks on September 11, 2001 2003-12-09 22.7 yrs
1663 Insurance Brokerage Antitrust Litigation 2005-02-17 21.5 yrs
1720 Payment Card Interchange Fee and Merchant Discount Antitrust Litigation 2005-10-19 20.8 yrs
1871 Avandia Marketing, Sales Practices and Products Liability Litigation 2007-10-16 18.9 yrs
1917 Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Antitrust Litigation 2008-02-15 18.5 yrs
1916 Chiquita Brands International, Inc., Alien Tort Statute and ShareholdersDerivative Litigation 2008-02-20 18.5 yrs
2099 Stanford Entities Securities Litigation 2009-10-06 16.9 yrs
2151 Toyota Motor Corp. Unintended Acceleration Marketing, Sales Practices, and Products Liability Litigation 2010-04-09 16.4 yrs
2165 Endangered Species Act Section 4 Deadline Litigation 2010-06-08 16.2 yrs
2179 Oil Spill by the Oil Rig "Deepwater Horizon" in the Gulf of Mexico, on April 20,2010 2010-08-10 16.0 yrs
2197 DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc., ASR Hip Implant Products Liability Litigation 2010-12-03 15.7 yrs

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